The Fed's difficulty in raising interest rates aggressively may cause weakness in the dollar, which typically supports crude oil prices.
Oil prices fell nearly 2% on Monday amid volatile trading as concerns over the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank triggered fears of a fresh financial crisis. However, a recovery in Chinese demand provided some support.
The U.S. benchmark, West Texas Intermediate crude futures (WTI), dropped to its lowest price since December.
At 19:00 GMT, June WTI crude oil futures are trading $74.47, down $2.33 or -3.03%. The United States Oil Fund ETF (USO) is at $65.29, down $1.85 or -2.75%.
Oil prices whipsawed as investors considered market effects from the news.
Fears of contagion from the failure of Silicon Valley Bank led to a sell-off in U.S. assets at the end of last week, while state regulators closed New York-based Signature Bank on Sunday.
Investors weighed a possible pause in interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve in March, leading to choppy trading in U.S. stock indexes.
Emergency measures were launched to shore up confidence in the banking system. The sudden shutdown of SVB Financial triggered concerns about risks to other banks resulting from the Fed’s sharp rate hikes over the last year.
The Fed’s difficulty in raising interest rates aggressively may cause weakness in the dollar, which makes oil cheaper for holders of other currencies and typically supports oil prices.
Worries about further Fed monetary tightening have been exacerbated by high U.S. crude oil inventories.
The main trend is down according to the daily swing chart. A trade through $80.97 will change the main trend to up. A move through the Dec. 12 main bottom at $71.25 will reaffirm the downtrend.
The minor trend is also down. A trade through $77.57 will change the minor trend to up, shifting momentum to the upside.
The major support is the long-term retracement zone at $73.05 to $68.76. This zone stopped the selling at $72.53 on Monday.
The major resistance is $78.29 and $78.83.
Trader reaction to a pivot at $76.75 is likely to determine the direction of the June WTI crude oil market into the close on Monday.
A sustained move under $76.75 will indicate the presence of sellers. This could lead to a retest of the long-term retracement zone support at $73.05 – $68.76. Inside this zone is a main bottom at $71.25.
A sustained move over $76.75 will signal the presence of buyers. If this creates enough upside momentum then look for the rally to possibly extend into $78.29 to $78.83.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.