U.S. stock futures dropped on Tuesday as escalating tensions between Russia and Ukraine drove investors toward safe-haven assets. Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 220 points (0.5%), while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures slipped 0.24% and 0.12%, respectively. These declines come as markets await key earnings from Nvidia and major retailers amid growing geopolitical uncertainties.
Markets took a hit after Russian President Vladimir Putin signaled a shift in nuclear policy, lowering the threshold for their use. Under this updated stance, Russia could deploy nuclear weapons if conventional attacks threaten its sovereignty or territorial integrity. The announcement follows reports of Ukraine using U.S.-supplied missiles to strike Russian territory, including a facility in the Bryansk region.
The geopolitical escalation pushed the Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) above 16, reflecting heightened market anxiety. Gold futures climbed nearly 1%, while Treasury yields fell as investors sought safety. Defense contractors like RTX Corp and Lockheed Martin gained 1.8% and 1.4%, respectively, as anticipation of increased military spending rose.
Corporate earnings offered a rare bright spot in an otherwise tense trading environment. Walmart beat Wall Street expectations with adjusted earnings of $0.58 per share on $169.59 billion in revenue, driven by robust discretionary spending. The company raised its full-year guidance and expressed optimism for the holiday season, sending its shares up over 4% in premarket trading.
Nvidia’s earnings, due Wednesday, are also in focus. The chipmaker’s Blackwell AI chips have fueled significant market gains this year, and investors will closely watch its forecast for AI-related demand. Nvidia shares edged 0.9% higher ahead of the report, signaling cautious optimism.
Wall Street ended its previous session mixed. The Nasdaq climbed 0.6%, snapping a four-day losing streak, while the S&P 500 added 0.4%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lagged, falling 0.1%, marking its third consecutive session of losses. Futures tied to the small-cap Russell 2000 index dropped 1.2% on Tuesday, reflecting broader risk-off sentiment.
Gold miners like Barrick Gold and Harmony Gold rose 2.2% and 4.7%, respectively, buoyed by climbing gold prices. Defense stocks also rallied as geopolitical risks heightened their appeal to investors.
The near-term outlook remains uncertain as geopolitical risks overshadow broader economic trends. While strong earnings from key players like Walmart and Nvidia may offer some relief, volatility is expected to persist. Safe-haven assets such as gold and government bonds are likely to stay in demand, while risk assets could struggle to find footing until tensions ease. Traders should remain vigilant and consider hedging strategies in the face of continued uncertainty.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.