Gold prices waver ahead of the Fed's anticipated interest rate decision, showing fatigue after October surge with Middle East tensions the wildcard.
Spot gold (XAU/USD) entered November on shaky ground, as markets fixate on the U.S. Federal Reserve’s upcoming policy announcement. Last month, geopolitical unrest in the Middle East propelled the metal above the coveted $2,000 an ounce mark.
espite the previous surge, the gold market appears to be treading water, exhibiting signs of fatigue after a 7.3% rally in October. Currently, the asset is trading at $1,978.36, with U.S. gold futures also witnessing a 0.4% drop to $1,987.00.
Investors are keenly awaiting the Fed’s interest rate decision, expected to remain unchanged. The central bank’s assessment of the U.S. economy and its future monetary policy will be closely scrutinized. Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference, following the meeting’s conclusion, will also be in the spotlight. Although the majority of policymakers have indicated that they don’t expect rates to climb further, they have been citing tighter financial conditions due to higher Treasury yields as a significant concern.
Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, specifically Israeli airstrikes in Gaza, have been the other key driver for gold prices. At least 50 Palestinians, including a Hamas commander, were killed, adding more uncertainty to the already volatile market. If the conflict escalates with new players entering the fray, it could jolt the commodity market further.
Adding another layer of complexity is the contraction of factory activity in China, Asia’s manufacturing hub. With global demand already subdued and input costs rising, the shrinking manufacturing activity could affect gold’s demand dynamics, particularly from one of its largest consumers.
Given the looming Federal Reserve decision, persistent geopolitical risks, and weakening Asian manufacturing, the market sentiment appears cautious. Despite the soft start to November, gold’s potential to serve as a safe-haven asset amid geopolitical strife keeps its bullish prospects alive, albeit fragile. Therefore, a bearish undertone is palpable, but the asset remains sensitive to any sharp turns in macroeconomic and geopolitical narratives.
The current daily price of gold at $1980.75 is trading above both the 200-day moving average of $1933.41 and the 50-day moving average of $1917.98, suggesting a bullish posture in the near term.
However, the asset is facing some resistance near the $1987.00 mark, marginally above its current level. The main resistance is still further away at $2009.00.
On the downside, strong support levels lie at $1930.64 and $1952.21. These indicators collectively signal a cautious bullish sentiment, but traders should watch for a possible breakout above the minor resistance to confirm upward momentum or a retreat towards support levels as a bearish sign.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.