Oil News: Crude Holds Steady as Traders Assess OPEC Supply and Demand Outlook

Oil Prices Steady as Traders Assess Ukraine Ceasefire Prospects

Oil prices held steady on Friday, consolidating after a more than 1% decline in the previous session, as traders evaluated the likelihood of a Ukraine ceasefire and its implications for Russian energy supplies. Brent crude has remained near the $70 mark for two weeks, with market sentiment hinging on geopolitical developments.

At 15:23 GMT, Light Crude Oil Futures are trading $67.01, up $0.46 or +0.69%.

Uncertainty Over Ukraine Truce Limits Market Moves

Investor sentiment weakened after Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed conditional support for a U.S.-proposed ceasefire but demanded clarifications, dampening hopes for an imminent de-escalation. While a ceasefire could potentially ease sanctions-related disruptions, Russia’s cautious stance suggests prolonged uncertainty.

Adding to the pressure, the U.S. allowed a key license facilitating energy transactions with Russian financial institutions to expire, signaling a tougher stance on Moscow. Meanwhile, Chinese state-owned firms have reportedly scaled back Russian oil purchases due to concerns over secondary sanctions, limiting the scope for alternative trade flows.

Oil Supply Risks and Geopolitical Headwinds

Broader geopolitical tensions remain a key factor. On Friday, China and Russia reaffirmed their support for Iran after the U.S. called for renewed nuclear negotiations. The outcome of these discussions could influence Middle Eastern crude flows, particularly if sanctions on Iranian oil exports persist.

Despite geopolitical uncertainties, fundamentals suggest a well-supplied market. The International Energy Agency (IEA) estimates that global supply could outpace demand by around 600,000 barrels per day this year, with U.S. production growth leading the increase. Additionally, macroeconomic headwinds, including trade tensions involving the U.S., prompted the IEA to lower its demand forecasts.

Market Outlook: Bearish Bias on Supply Growth

With increasing U.S. output, weaker-than-expected demand, and OPEC+ maintaining steady production levels, the outlook for oil prices remains bearish in the short term. While geopolitical risks could trigger temporary price spikes, sustained gains appear unlikely given supply-side pressures. Traders will continue monitoring ceasefire developments and demand indicators for further price direction.

More Information in our Economic Calendar.