Oil prices rose slightly on Friday but are on track to close the week lower due to rising demand concerns and reduced fears of supply disruptions. A downward revision of U.S. employment data has sparked recession fears, while ceasefire talks in Gaza have eased worries about supply constraints. Concurrently, OPEC+ must decide whether to proceed with planned production increases amid a challenging economic outlook.
At 09:19 GMT, Light Crude Oil Futures are trading $73.72, up $0.71 or +0.97%.
Saudi Arabia and its OPEC+ allies are at a critical juncture, needing to decide whether to move forward with scheduled production increases starting in October or delay them due to global economic uncertainty. Recent declines in oil prices, calendar spreads, and refinery margins highlight the risks of increasing output. If OPEC+ decides to proceed, it could further strain the market by adding to global inventories, potentially leading to lower prices. As John Kemp from Reuters noted, this decision is pivotal for the market’s future direction.
The oil market was rattled by the U.S. government’s sharp downward revision of job growth estimates, raising concerns about a potential economic slowdown. This development has led to fears of reduced oil demand in the world’s largest consumer. While expectations of an upcoming interest rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve offered some support, the overall sentiment remains bearish. Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) are both poised for weekly declines of approximately 3% and 5%, respectively.
The ongoing ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas in Gaza have further pressured oil prices by reducing supply disruption fears. Meetings between U.S. and Israeli delegations in Cairo to discuss a truce have lessened the geopolitical risk that had been supporting prices earlier in the week. Combined with weakening demand signals from China, the outlook for oil prices remains under pressure.
In the short term, oil prices are expected to remain under pressure. OPEC+ faces a significant decision that could either stabilize or further depress the market. If the group chooses to delay the production increase, it may offer some price support. However, moving forward with the planned output boost could lead to further declines, especially if global demand continues to weaken. Traders should be prepared for continued volatility as the market reacts to these developments.
Although the fundamentals are decisively bearish, the technical picture is suggesting Light Crude Oil Futures may be ripe for a short-covering rally after a successful test of the $73.43 to $71.02 retracement zone and a pair of main bottoms at $70.50 and $69.50.
Overcoming the 50% level at $73.43 will be the first sign of strength, but it is going to take a sustained move over the 200-day moving average at $74.21 to really get things moving to the upside.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.