Bitcoin Price Surges on Talk of BTC U.S. Strategic Reserve

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Published: Dec 17, 2024, 08:17 GMT+00:00

On Monday, December 16th, the cryptocurrency market witnessed a new milestone for Bitcoin, which reached a new all-time high.

Bitcoins and bull. FX Empire

Information suggesting that a U.S. presidential initiative was considering the creation of a strategic Bitcoin reserve, which would consist of establishing a national stockpile of this digital currency, triggered this price rise.

The idea is inspired by the model of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR), created by Congress in 1975, that is holding an emergency supply of crude oil used to stabilize markets during events such as wars, natural disasters, or damage to oil infrastructure.

These announcements had an immediate effect on Bitcoin’s value, which surpassed the $107,000 per token mark. This progression raises questions about Bitcoin’s future for investors. Will this positive dynamic continue until the end of 2024? Can we anticipate new records in 2025? And what are the key price thresholds to watch for investors?

U.S. Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Explained

Strategic reserves are government-maintained stockpiles of essential resources designed for deployment during crises or supply chain disruptions. This practice is not limited to petroleum. Other examples include Canada’s strategic reserve of maple syrup and China’s reserves of metals, grains, and pork products as explained by Reuters.

Trump’s Vision for a National Bitcoin Reserve

President Trump has proposed a U.S. Bitcoin Strategic Reserve last summer, envisioning it as a key component of U.S. leadership in emerging financial technologies.

In August 2023, he announced his intention, if elected, to dedicate all U.S. government-held Bitcoin—both current and future acquisitions—to this “core of the strategic national Bitcoin stockpile.” Last week, he confirmed that he is considering the idea of a national stockpile of Bitcoin.

Earlier this year, he declared that this initiative is crucial to prevent other nations like China, the United Kingdom, Ukraine, Bhutan, and El Salvador, which hold substantial Bitcoin reserves, from overtaking the U.S. in cryptocurrency adoption.

The U.S. Government’s Existing Bitcoin Holdings

Blockchain analytics firm Arkham Intelligence reported that as of August 2023, the U.S. government possessed approximately 203,239 Bitcoin, valued at around $11.1 billion. These Bitcoin were largely obtained through seizures related to criminal activities, most notably the 2013 shutdown of the Silk Road online marketplace. At that time, the U.S. government’s Bitcoin holdings represented 1% of the global Bitcoin supply.

While governments globally held approximately 2.2% of the total Bitcoin supply as of July 2024 (according to CoinGecko), the U.S. remains the single largest governmental holder, with its seized Bitcoin now worth over $20 billion based on current market valuations.

Bitcoin Surged To New All-Time High on the News

Bitcoin’s price soared to a new record high, exceeding $107,814 per token on Monday, December 16th, as reported by ActivTrades. This milestone marks a significant surge in value for the leading cryptocurrency.

Since the November 2024 election, Bitcoin has experienced substantial growth, rising by over 58%. This upward trend has been consistent throughout the year, with Bitcoin’s value increasing by almost 160% since January 1st. This remarkable performance underscores the increasing interest and adoption of Bitcoin in recent times.

BTC/USD Daily Chart – Source: ActivTrades’ on TradingView

Contrary to expectations of a post-$100,000 correction, Bitcoin has demonstrated notable resilience. Instead of a sell-off, some analysts predict a further ascent towards the $110,000 level before a potential bearish trend emerges.

This upward momentum could be fueled by anticipation surrounding the proposed U.S. Bitcoin Strategic Reserve, a development poised to significantly influence Bitcoin’s price trajectory not only through the remainder of this year but also in the years to come, as potential for a national Bitcoin reserve introduces a new dynamic to the market.

Still, analysts are divided on whether Trump could unilaterally create such a reserve. Some argue that he could utilize executive powers to direct the U.S. Treasury’s Exchange Stabilization Fund (ESF) — a fund traditionally used for foreign currency interventions — to purchase and hold Bitcoin. Others argue that obtaining congressional approval would be necessary, a move that could potentially encounter political resistance.

The idea of a U.S. Bitcoin Strategic Reserve represents a bold and unprecedented strategy for integrating digital assets into national economic policy. While the U.S. government already possesses significant Bitcoin holdings, formalizing these assets as a strategic reserve would require overcoming legal, regulatory, and economic challenges.

If implemented, such a reserve could reinforce the U.S. position as a global leader in cryptocurrency, stabilize Bitcoin’s price, and provide a modern financial tool for addressing economic disruptions. However, the volatility of Bitcoin and its limited supply pose risks that policymakers would need to carefully evaluate before proceeding with such an initiative.

Additionally, removing a significant amount of Bitcoin from circulation could reduce liquidity for private investors, making the market more volatile. If the government later sold part of its reserves, it could trigger sharp price declines, negatively impacting traders and investors.

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