Crude oil prices are trading steady to lower on Tuesday, balancing between OPEC+ supply constraints and concerns over China’s economic growth and global interest rate cuts.
At 10:29 GMT, Light Crude Oil Futures are trading $78.37, down $0.37 or -0.47%.
China’s economic forecast for 2024 targets a growth of about 5%, mirroring last year’s goal. This ambition, announced by Chinese Premier Li Qiang, indicates a commitment to economic growth despite challenges such as the country’s property crisis and local government debt. However, the lack of significant stimulus plans led to investor disappointment. Despite these issues, China’s leadership prioritizes steady growth, albeit with an acknowledgment of the difficulties in achieving these targets. The strategy involves improving structural imbalances and adopting pro-market reforms.
The decision by OPEC+ members to extend their voluntary output cuts of 2.2 million barrels per day into the next quarter signifies a probable tightening of the global oil balance. This strategic move is expected to counterbalance any immediate bearish impacts, indicating an underlying strength in the oil market.
Uncertainties in global economic prospects, including the pace of interest rate cuts by major economies like the United States, also weigh on the oil market. The Federal Reserve, as voiced by Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic, indicates no immediate need for interest rate cuts due to a robust economy. However, the Fed maintains a cautious stance, balancing economic strength against potential inflationary pressures.
Market attention is also on the upcoming U.S. inventory reports, expected to reveal an increase in crude stocks and a decline in distillates and gasoline stockpiles. These reports are crucial in assessing the short-term supply and demand dynamics in the oil market. The American Petroleum Institute (API) releases its weekly report at 21:30 GMT.
In the short term, the oil market appears cautiously optimistic. The combination of OPEC+’s supply restraint and potential inventory declines could support higher prices. However, persistent global economic uncertainties and China’s economic challenges present downside risks. Overall, the market outlook leans slightly bullish, contingent on forthcoming economic data and geopolitical developments. Traders should be alert to a possible reaction to US ISM Services PMI data at 15:00 GMT.
Light Crude Oil futures are putting in a mixed performance on Tuesday as traders balance the potential of lower global demand against another attempt to tighten supply by OPEC+.
The longer-term trend is up, which indicates traders are betting on OPEC+ to have a positive impact on global supply. Technically, this uptrend will remain intact as long as the market holds above the 200 day moving average at $74.59. Should upside momentum resume on a strong trade through $80.85, then $82.68 will become the next target price.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.