Oil prices are rebounding on Wednesday, following a two-day setback. The resurgence comes amid a backdrop of supply tightness due to output cuts by major producers and fluctuating demand concerns in China and the U.S., the two largest crude consumers.
At 11:09 GMT, Light Crude Oil Futures are trading $78.84, up $0.69 or +0.88%.
The American Petroleum Institute (API) reported a modest increase in U.S. crude stocks, with a rise of 423,000 barrels in the week ending March 1. This figure is significantly lower than the 2.1 million barrels anticipated by analysts. The market eagerly anticipates the official data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration for further insights.
OPEC+ played a crucial role, extending output cuts by 2.2 million barrels per day till the end of the second quarter. This decision has induced supply tightness, particularly in Asian markets. Additionally, disruptions in oil tanker movements due to Red Sea attacks further exacerbated this tightness. Saudi Arabia’s announcement of higher April crude prices to Asia underscores the physical supply constraints.
China’s economic growth target of around 5% for 2024, without major stimulus plans, has raised concerns over sluggish oil demand growth. The lack of fiscal expansion to support this target has left markets apprehensive about future demand.
All eyes are on Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s congressional testimony, with the market seeking clarity on future monetary policy, including potential interest rate cuts. The Fed’s stance on inflation and economic indicators, such as consumer prices and employment data, are critical factors influencing market sentiment.
The upcoming U.S. non-farm payrolls data is expected to show a moderated increase in jobs for February. Indicators suggest a healthy but cooling labor market, with layoffs remaining low and signs of gradual easing in wage pressure.
The short-term outlook for oil markets hinges on Powell’s testimony and the impending jobs data, which will provide further direction on U.S. interest rates. A potential Fed rate cut could be perceived positively, impacting both the economy and oil demand.
Light crude oil futures are edging higher on Wednesday after buyers came in to defend the 200-day moving average at $76.74. This is the key long-term support.
Taking out last week’s high at $80.85 will signal a resumption of the uptrend with $82.68 the next likely upside target.
A failure to hold the 200-day MA will be a sign of weakness. This could spike prices lower into the 50-day MA at $75.03. Buyers are likely to be waiting for this, thereby creating a rangebound trade.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.