German equities retreated on Friday, April 11, as China raised tariffs on US goods to 125%, up from 84%. Escalating fears of a full-scale US-China trade war and deepening economic decoupling weighed on demand for German-listed stocks. The DAX fell 0.92%, partially reversing Thursday’s 4.53% gain to close the week down 1.30% at 20,384.
Although President Trump lowered tariffs on EU imports to 10%, down from 20%, the elevated levels still fueled demand concerns.
Fred Ducrozet, Head of Macroeconomic Research at Pictet Wealth Management, commented:
“Fat tail removed but a new era still: 125% tariffs on China; 14% average on the rest of the world; more sector tariffs likely. Trade war narrows but deepens; doesn’t raise revenues. Full decoupling from China. USD reserve currency and UST safe-haven status questioned.”
Tariff-related uncertainty continued to pressure risk assets. Aerospace and tech stocks led the losses, with MTU Aero and Airbus Group sliding 5.81% and 3.33%, respectively. Tech giant SAP ended the session down 2.26%.
Auto stocks posted mixed results. Daimler Truck Holding dropped 1.28%, while Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz Group, Porsche, and BMW advanced on expectations of upbeat earnings.
Germany’s annual inflation rate softened to 2.2% in March, down from 2.3% in February, aligned with preliminary estimates. The March figures supported bets on a 25-basis point ECB rate cut on Thursday, April 17.
However, uncertainty surrounding the ECB’s views on trade tensions and their potential economic impact limited the inflation data’s influence on the DAX.
US equity markets advanced on April 11 after softer-than-expected producer prices supported expectations of a June Fed rate cut. The Nasdaq Composite Index rallied 2.06%, while the Dow and the S&P 500 gained 1.56% and 1.81%, respectively.
US producer prices rose 2.7% year-on-year in March, down from 3.2% in February. As a leading inflation indicator, the reading indicated an easing demand environment. Weakening demand may dampen inflationary pressures, supporting a more dovish Fed rate path.
However, consumer sentiment and inflation expectations capped Friday’s gains. The Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index fell from 57.0 in March to 50.8 in April. Meanwhile, inflation expectations surged to 6.7%, up from 5% in March.
On Monday, April 14, all eyes will be on EU-US trade negotiations. EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic will reportedly meet with US officials. Early developments could influence German-listed stocks, particularly if talks stall.
While US-EU trade talks are crucial, investors must monitor US-China trade headlines.
On April 11, the US government lowered tariffs on selected computers and laptops, routers, and smartphones from China to 20%, raising hopes of a softer stance on China. However, President Trump warned of upcoming tariffs on semiconductors and all electronics in a shift from reciprocal to national security tariffs.
Despite the prospect of fresh tariffs, Asian markets responded positively to the news. The tariff news set the DAX up for a Monday, April 14, rebound.
The DAX’s near-term trajectory hinges on trade developments, inflation trends, and central bank commentary.
Potential DAX Scenarios:
As of Monday morning, the DAX futures were up 446 points, while the Nasdaq 100 mini gained 248 points, indicating a positive start to the session.
Despite Friday’s losses, the DAX trades above the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) while remaining below the 50-day EMA, suggesting near-term downside risks.
Investors should closely follow trade negotiations and central bank commentary. These factors will likely steer near-term DAX trends.
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With over 28 years of experience in the financial industry, Bob has worked with various global rating agencies and multinational banks. Currently he is covering currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes and global equities, focusing mostly on European and Asian markets.