Strong U.S. employment data puts pressure on gold prices.
On Monday, gold prices were down about 1%, nearing the psychological $2,000 level in the process. This decline was a result of several factors, including the recent U.S. employment data, which indicated a tight labor market. This development raised expectations of another rate hike by the Federal Reserve in May, leading to profit-taking and weaker gold prices. Additionally, firm Treasury yields and a stable dollar also contributed to the fall in gold prices.
At 07:14 GMT, June Comex gold futures are trading $2011.60, down $14.80 or -0.73%. The XAU/USD is at $1995.37, down $10.21 or -0.51%. On Thursday, the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (GLD) settled at $186.46, down $1.37 or -0.73%.
The U.S. Labor Department released data on Friday, which showed that non-farm payrolls increased by 236,000 jobs in March. Although this figure was slightly below the expected 239,000, the data indicated a drop in the unemployment rate to 3.5% from the prior month’s 3.6%. Consequently, the report increased the likelihood of the Federal Reserve increasing rates in May, with markets pricing in a 63.4% chance of a 25 basis-point (bps) hike, according to the CME FedWatch tool.
Despite the drop in gold prices, there is a bullish outlook for the precious metal in the short term, provided prices remain above $1,965.90. Gold is often considered a hedge against inflation, but higher rates increase the opportunity cost of holding the non-yielding asset. Nonetheless, the bull trend, which began in November 2022, remains intact. However, a higher core U.S. CPI report on Wednesday could solidify a 25 bps hike and make it less likely for gold prices to reach all-time highs this month unless there is a new catalyst.
The main trend is up according to the daily swing chart. A trade through $2049.20 will signal a resumption of the uptrend. A move through $1965.90 will change the main trend to down.
The minor range is $1965.90 – $2049.20. The market successfully tested its pivot at $2007.60 earlier in the session, making it support.
The short-term range is $1830.20 to $2049.20. If the main trend changes to down then its retracement zone at $1937.60 – $1912.20 will become the primary downside target.
Trader reaction to the minor pivot at $2007.60 will likely determine the direction of the June Comex gold futures contract on Monday.
A sustained move over $2007.60 will indicate the presence of buyers. If this creates enough upside momentum then look for a test of $2049.20. Overtaking this level with conviction could trigger an acceleration to the upside with $2097.20 the next major target.
A sustained move under $2007.60 will signal the presence of sellers. This is a potential trigger point for an acceleration to the downside with $1965.90 the next target.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.