U.S. natural gas futures are experiencing a decline, influenced by various factors including weather forecasts, storage reports, and LNG plant outages. The market is poised for volatility in light of the upcoming Energy Information Administration (EIA) report and recent trends in gas prices and production.
At 13:18 GMT, Natural Gas futures are trading $1.646, down $0.012 or -0.72%.
The EIA storage report, scheduled for release today, is crucial in shaping market sentiment. Expectations point towards a draw of -3 to -6 Bcf, significantly less than the 5-year average of -87 Bcf. The report’s impact is heightened by the anticipation of whether recent trends in perceived lighter production will continue, potentially leading to a bullish outcome.
The weather across most of the interior U.S. is expected to be mild until this weekend, resulting in very low gas demand. However, a shift towards colder temperatures is forecasted late this weekend into next week, likely leading to moderate demand increases due to colder weather in the central, southern, and eastern U.S.
Natural gas futures are near a two-week low, with a 15% decrease over the past five days. Contributing factors include forecasts of reduced demand and lower gas flows to LNG export plants, primarily due to outages at Freeport LNG’s Texas facility. Despite a 5% drop in U.S. output, prices have fallen, reflecting a surplus in storage and mild winter weather.
Gas production is witnessing a decline with major producers like EQT and Chesapeake Energy reducing drilling activities. This reduction is a response to the recent collapse in gas prices, which reached a 3-1/2-year low in February. Additionally, mild weather in the West has led to record-low next-day power prices in Southern California and Arizona.
The market outlook appears bearish in the short term. The combination of lower demand forecasts, reduced LNG exports, and high storage levels suggests a continued downward pressure on prices. However, the upcoming colder weather and potential changes in production could introduce some volatility in the near future.
Natural gas futures are lower on Thursday with traders likely targeting the February low at $1.607.
Other than an occasional short-covering rally due to oversold conditions, we’re not expecting a longer-term rally to develop until the summer when a combination of production cuts and hotter temperatures may take prices higher.
Until then, the market is likely to remain in the “Sell the Rally” mode.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.