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Oil News: Bearish Outlook as Fed Policy, Strong Dollar Weigh on Demand

By:
James Hyerczyk
Published: Dec 19, 2024, 12:11 GMT+00:00

Key Points:

  • Fed’s rate policy strengthens dollar, raising costs and pressuring global oil demand across key markets.
  • Crude oil outlook turns bearish as rising U.S. bond yields and weak demand weigh on market sentiment.
  • Sluggish industrial activity in China and Europe highlights deepening concerns for energy consumption trends.
  • OPEC+ production stability offers limited relief amid weak global demand and economic uncertainties.
  • Technical levels: $68.69 support and $71.10 resistance signal potential downside risks for crude oil prices.
Crude Oil News

In this article:

Prices Hold Near $70 as Fed Policy, Dollar Strength Weigh on Sentiment

Light crude oil prices are trading near $69.88, down 0.20%, as traders grapple with the effects of a stronger U.S. dollar and rising bond yields following the Federal Reserve’s recent policy signals. Amid limited bullish drivers, the market remains confined to a narrow range, with technical levels and macroeconomic developments guiding price action.

Key Technical Levels and Moving Averages

Daily Light Crude Oil Futures

Crude oil remains bound between key support at $68.69 and resistance at $71.10. A decisive break below $68.69 could open the door to further downside, targeting $66.56 and $65.23 as critical support levels. On the upside, $71.10 marks an immediate hurdle, while the 200-day moving average at $72.46 serves as a significant resistance zone that must be cleared for sustained bullish momentum.

The 50-day moving average, which aligns closely with current prices at $69.36, underscores the market’s neutral short-term trend. The interaction of these moving averages with spot prices signals a lack of clear directional bias, with traders awaiting stronger cues.

Fed Policy, Dollar Strength, and Yield Concerns

Recent Federal Reserve policy statements have emphasized a higher-for-longer interest rate stance, which has driven U.S. Treasury yields higher and strengthened the dollar. A stronger dollar exerts downward pressure on oil prices by making crude more expensive for holders of other currencies, limiting demand in key markets.

At the same time, rising bond yields have tightened global financial conditions, adding to concerns about slowing economic growth and reduced oil consumption. Traders are particularly wary of higher borrowing costs dampening industrial activity and energy demand.

Supply-Side Factors and Demand Worries

OPEC+ production levels have remained steady, providing stability to the supply side of the equation. However, demand-side factors are increasingly under scrutiny, with growth concerns mounting in China and Europe. Recent industrial data from China pointed to uneven recovery, while persistent inflation in the Eurozone has weighed on consumer and business activity.

Meanwhile, U.S. inventory data showed a slight build in crude stockpiles last week, further suppressing short-term bullish sentiment. The market appears to lack the demand momentum needed to sustain a breakout above current resistance levels.

Market Forecast

In the near term, crude oil prices are likely to remain under pressure, with bearish risks outweighing bullish prospects. A close below $68.69 could deepen the sell-off, targeting $66.56 as the next downside level. Conversely, a sustained move above $71.10 would require significant bullish momentum, potentially targeting $72.46.

With the Federal Reserve’s policy stance bolstering the dollar and yields, combined with weak demand signals, the outlook for oil prices leans bearish. Traders should monitor macroeconomic data and Fed commentary closely, as they are likely to drive sentiment in the coming sessions.

More Information in our Economic Calendar.

About the Author

James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.

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