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Oil News: China’s Import Uptick Buoys Oil Demand but Recovery Unclear

By:
James Hyerczyk
Updated: Dec 10, 2024, 12:02 GMT+00:00

Key Points:

  • Oil prices dip as traders assess geopolitical risks, China's stimulus, and Federal Reserve rate decisions.
  • China's crude imports rise for the first time in seven months, driven by stockpiling, not demand recovery.
  • Middle East instability adds risk premium, but limited disruptions to oil supplies are anticipated.
  • Fed rate cut hopes and falling U.S. inventories may boost oil demand in the short term.
Crude Oil News
In this article:

Oil Prices Drift Lower as Traders Eye China, US, and Middle East Developments

Oil prices edged lower on Tuesday, following a nearly 2% rise in the previous session. Traders remain cautious, respecting the Fibonacci resistance at $69.11. The market’s focus is split between geopolitical risks in the Middle East, China’s economic policy stance, and the Federal Reserve’s monetary decisions.

At 11:10 GMT, Light Crude Oil futures are trading $67.84, down $0.53 or -0.78%.

Resistance Levels and Technical Outlook

Daily Light Crude Oil Futures

Light crude oil futures face critical resistance at $69.11, with traders closely watching for selling pressure to re-emerge at this level. A break above $69.11 could set the stage for a rally toward the 50-day moving average at $70.05, a key technical level. Further bullish targets include $71.53 and the 200-day moving average at $72.95. On the downside, support levels stand at $66.98, $66.53, and $65.65, indicating potential risks for traders if bearish momentum accelerates.

China’s Stimulus and Oil Demand

China’s announcement of adopting an “appropriately loose” monetary policy for 2025 has provided a modicum of support for oil prices. This shift marks the first easing of China’s stance in over a decade, aimed at bolstering economic growth in the world’s largest crude importer.

Additionally, China’s crude oil imports rose year-over-year in November, the first increase in seven months. However, analysts noted this uptick was largely driven by stockpiling rather than a genuine improvement in domestic demand. Market sentiment remains cautious as the nation grapples with weak consumer inflation and tepid aggregate demand, underscoring the need for broader economic recovery.

Middle East Instability Adds Risk Premium

The ouster of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has added a layer of geopolitical uncertainty to the oil market. While Syria is not a significant oil producer, its strategic ties with Russia and Iran raise concerns about broader regional instability. Market participants, however, appear to be pricing in limited risks of disruptions to oil supplies at this stage.

The situation in Syria follows 13 years of civil war, with rebels now forming a new government. The potential for escalated tensions in the region remains a wildcard, especially given its historical ties to major oil-exporting nations.

US Monetary Policy and Supply Factors

Oil traders are also looking ahead to the Federal Reserve’s meeting next week, where a 25-basis-point rate cut could boost demand in the world’s largest economy. However, inflation data due this week may impact the Fed’s decision, leaving traders on edge.

In the US, crude oil and gasoline stockpile reports are awaited, with preliminary data suggesting declines in inventories last week. Meanwhile, oilfield service companies added nearly 1,900 jobs in November, indicating increased drilling activity and the potential for higher production levels.

Market Forecast: Bullish with Caveats

While geopolitical tensions and China’s policy easing provide bullish momentum, technical resistance levels and uncertain demand recovery in China temper the outlook. A sustained break above $69.11 and favorable data from the US could pave the way for prices to test $72.50 in the short term. However, downside risks remain if support levels near $66 are breached.

Traders should remain vigilant, balancing optimism over stimulus measures with caution over geopolitical and demand uncertainties.

More Information in our Economic Calendar.

About the Author

James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.

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