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Oil News: U.S. Sanctions Shake Global Oil Outlook, WTI Hits 6-Month High

By:
James Hyerczyk
Updated: Jan 13, 2025, 11:07 GMT+00:00

Key Points:

  • U.S. sanctions disrupt Russian crude supply, driving Brent above $80 and WTI to six-month highs amid tight global supply.
  • Goldman Sachs forecasts Brent oil could exceed its $70-$85 range as tanker sanctions strain crude flows to China and India.
  • Traders target $79.61 for light crude as bullish momentum builds, with strong support near $77.36 and key resistance levels ahead.
  • Russia loses 1.7M bpd of export capacity due to sanctions, forcing buyers to pivot to Middle East, African, and U.S. crude.
  • Backwardation deepens in Brent and WTI futures, signaling immediate supply tightness and driving strong price gains.
Crude Oil News

In this article:

Crude Oil Surges as U.S. Sanctions Tighten Global Supply

Daily Light Crude Oil Futures

Crude oil prices are roaring higher, with light crude futures breaking past $77.36 to hit $78.58 during Monday’s session. The rally marks continued bullish momentum as traders eye $79.61 as the next resistance level. On the downside, a drop below $77.36 could flag waning strength, while a close under $76.57 might signal deeper profit-taking.

But this isn’t just a technical story. The market’s recent strength ties directly to a geopolitical shake-up, with U.S. sanctions hammering Russian oil exports and raising the stakes for global supply chains.

At 10:53 GMT, Light Crude Oil futures are trading $77.78, up $1.21 or +1.58%

The Sanctions Hammer: A Game-Changer for Russia, China, and India

The U.S. Treasury’s latest sanctions have added 183 Russian oil tankers to the restricted list and hit key producers like Gazprom Neft and Surgutneftegaz. These measures are designed to squeeze Moscow’s revenues as the war in Ukraine drags on, but the ripple effects are being felt far beyond Russia.

Major buyers China and India, once the biggest beneficiaries of discounted Russian crude, now face a daunting challenge. Analysts believe these nations will need to turn to higher-priced imports from the Middle East, Africa, and the Americas. Rising shipping costs and tighter availability could keep a floor under prices for months.

Logistical Bottlenecks Add to the Tightening Squeeze

The logistical fallout from these sanctions is already causing alarm. Many of the blacklisted tankers were crucial for transporting 1.7 million barrels per day (bpd) of Russian crude—about 25% of the country’s total exports, according to Goldman Sachs.

This disruption has driven the oil market into deeper backwardation, a structure where near-term contracts trade at a premium to later months, signaling tight supplies. Brent crude is now firmly above $80 per barrel for the first time in four months, with WTI also surging to six-month highs.

What’s Next? Bullish Bets Take Center Stage

The sanctions give Russia limited options. While Moscow may acquire unsanctioned vessels or offer steep price discounts, this won’t fully offset the blow. For now, the market’s focus is on supply shortages, and traders are betting on higher prices.

Goldman Sachs is already revising its $70-$85 Brent forecast upward, while tight shipping capacity and shifting trade routes point to sustained strength for WTI. Traders should prepare for Brent to challenge $85 in the coming weeks, with light crude targeting $80.

Outlook: Bulls in Control

With sanctions tightening supply and alternatives scarce, crude oil’s bullish momentum seems unstoppable—at least for now. Traders would do well to keep a close eye on tanker availability and any surprise moves by key importers. The oil market is on edge, and the next leg up could come sooner than expected.

More Information in our Economic Calendar.

About the Author

James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.

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