Silver prices are flat on Friday, supported by a softening U.S. dollar and declining Treasury yields, but capped by the 50-day moving average at $29.12 and the psychological $30 level.
Investors are increasingly factoring in the likelihood of a significant rate cut from the Federal Reserve following recent labor market data that suggests a potential economic slowdown. All eyes are now on the upcoming Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) report, which could influence the magnitude of the Fed’s next move.
At 12:00 GMT, XAG/USD is trading $28.77, down $0.05 or -0.18%.
Recent U.S. labor market data has intensified speculation about an aggressive rate cut. August saw private employers add the fewest workers in over three years, indicating a marked slowdown in hiring. This follows a reduction in U.S. job openings in July, further underscoring concerns about labor market strength. ADP’s employment data triggered a notable uptick in silver prices, as market participants interpreted the labor market situation as precarious.
“The labor market is showing signs of weakness, and there’s considerable apprehension about its future,” commented Sarah Johnson, senior market analyst at Silver Stream Investments. The additional weekly jobless claims data also failed to improve sentiment, increasing the probability of a larger-than-anticipated rate cut.
Currently, traders are pricing in a 59% chance of a 25-basis-point rate cut at the Fed’s next meeting, with a 41% probability of a more substantial 50-basis-point reduction, according to the CME FedWatch tool. The Fed has indicated that incoming economic data, particularly employment figures, will be crucial in determining the extent of the cut.
San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly emphasized that the central bank must act to protect the labor market, but the size of the action depends on Friday’s NFP report. If unemployment rates remain elevated at 4.3%, silver could push towards multi-year highs as markets factor in a larger rate cut.
The August NFP report is anticipated to show an increase of approximately 164,000 jobs. A result aligning with expectations would likely support a 25-basis-point rate cut, sustaining silver’s recent strength without significant volatility. However, if the jobs number comes in lower, potentially indicating a more severe economic slowdown, the probability of a 50-basis-point cut rises, which could propel silver prices further as investors seek safe-haven assets.
Conversely, stronger-than-expected job growth might reduce the prospects of a large cut, potentially leading to selling pressure on silver as investors reassess the Fed’s stance.
Given the weakening U.S. labor market and growing expectations of a substantial Fed rate cut, the outlook for silver remains optimistic. If Friday’s NFP report confirms labor market weakness, silver prices could continue their rise, potentially approaching multi-year highs. However, a stronger-than-anticipated report may limit gains, though silver is likely to remain supported as uncertainty about the Fed’s policy path continues.
Traders should prepare for increased short-term volatility, with silver well-positioned to benefit from safe-haven demand and its industrial uses in a changing economic environment.
Technically, bullish news should drive the market through the 50-day moving average and bearish news should lead to a test of the 200-day moving average at $26.66.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.