The U.S. dollar held steady on Monday as traders awaited key U.S. inflation data that could influence the Federal Reserve’s next moves on interest rates. The market’s focus is on upcoming producer and consumer price indices, which could shift expectations for Fed rate cuts later this year.
At 14:44 GMT, the U.S. Dollar Index is trading 103.207, up 0.053 or +0.05%.
Investor sentiment last week was heavily influenced by strong U.S. jobs data, which prompted markets to scale back their expectations for aggressive Federal Reserve rate cuts this year. According to the CME Group’s FedWatch tool, the market is still pricing in 100 basis points of Fed cuts by year-end, though this could change based on upcoming U.S. producer and consumer price data.
MUFG currency analysts noted that if global investor risk sentiment continues to improve, expectations for Fed rate cuts could be further reduced. However, market positioning ahead of the U.S. inflation data suggests a cautious approach, as traders await clearer signals from the economic reports.
The yen’s recent performance has been marked by the unwinding of yen carry trades, a popular strategy where investors borrow yen at low interest rates to invest in higher-yielding assets. This strategy faced significant pressure last week, leading to a sharp sell-off in the dollar-yen pair, driven by Japan’s intervention and changes in the Bank of Japan’s policy.
JPMorgan analysts have revised their forecast for the yen to 144 per dollar by the second quarter of next year, indicating a potential consolidation phase for the currency. The yen’s current value reflects a 4% decline against the dollar so far this year.
U.S. Treasury yields dipped slightly on Monday as investors looked ahead to key economic indicators. The yield on the 10-year Treasury fell by approximately 1 basis point to 3.928%, while the 2-year Treasury yield decreased by 2 basis points to 4.034%. The upcoming U.S. inflation data, including July’s producer price index and consumer price index, will be pivotal in shaping market expectations for future Fed policy decisions.
With the yen’s decline and the dollar’s strength, the market outlook remains bullish for the U.S. dollar in the short term. However, this could change depending on the results of the upcoming U.S. inflation data, which may influence the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decisions. Traders should watch for potential shifts in sentiment that could impact the dollar’s performance against the yen and other major currencies.
The DXY is inching higher but rangebound for a third session on Wednesday. The price action suggests investor indecision and impending volatility. Traders are obviously waiting for the PPI and CPI news before making a move.
The nearest resistance is a 50% level at 103.480. This essentially stopped the rally last week although the index did touch 103.546 before pulling back slightly. A breakout over this level could launch a surge into the 200-day moving average at 104.187 over the near-term.
On the downside, the first support pivot comes in at 102.853, followed by 102.160.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.