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Chicago PMI Misses the Mark

By:
James Hyerczyk
Updated: Dec 30, 2024, 15:56 GMT+00:00

Key Points:

  • Chicago PMI falls to 36.9, signaling sharp manufacturing contraction and bearish pressure on the U.S. dollar.
  • Analysts forecasted a PMI of 42.7, but the actual reading of 36.9 reflects deeper economic struggles.
  • The PMI drop below last month’s 40.2 suggests ongoing manufacturing weakness in the Chicago region.
  • A sub-50 PMI signals contraction, raising concerns about the broader U.S. manufacturing sector.
  • Bearish PMI data hints at potential ISM manufacturing PMI weakness, impacting USD sentiment.
Chicago PMI REPORT

Chicago PMI Drops to 36.9, Highlighting Manufacturing Sector Weakness

The Chicago Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 36.9, underscoring a sharper-than-expected contraction in the region’s manufacturing sector. This reading not only signals continued economic weakness but also suggests potential bearish implications for the U.S. dollar.

More Information in our Economic Calendar.

How Does This PMI Reading Compare to Forecasts?

Market analysts had forecasted a PMI of 42.7, anticipating a more moderate slowdown. However, the actual figure of 36.9 significantly missed projections, reflecting deeper challenges within the sector. This unexpected contraction points to ongoing pressures, likely tied to economic uncertainty or broader market constraints. Compared to last month’s reading of 40.2, the data highlights a persistent decline, reinforcing concerns of sustained weakness in Chicago’s manufacturing landscape.

Why Is This PMI Reading Important?

The Chicago PMI is a key indicator used to assess manufacturing health in the Midwest. A reading below 50 signals contraction, while a reading above 50 points to expansion. With a current score well below this threshold, the report clearly illustrates a struggling sector. The Chicago PMI is also closely watched for its predictive value regarding the national ISM Manufacturing PMI. A soft reading here often hints at further contractions in the broader U.S. manufacturing outlook.

Potential Impact on the USD

Daily US Dollar Index (DXY)

The bearish PMI reading could weigh on the U.S. dollar, as weaker manufacturing data suggests reduced economic momentum. Traders will likely interpret the lower figure as a sign of slowing industrial activity, potentially prompting a reassessment of growth expectations. Should the national ISM Manufacturing PMI follow suit, further pressure on the dollar is expected, reinforcing the market’s cautious stance toward USD assets.

Market Outlook

In the short term, the outlook for the manufacturing sector remains bearish. The continued deterioration in Chicago’s PMI increases the likelihood of weaker national manufacturing data, fostering negative sentiment around the USD. Traders should prepare for potential downward pressure on the dollar as economic indicators continue to point toward contraction.

About the Author

James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.

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