The U.S. Census Bureau’s recent release of the September Durable Goods Orders report shows a 0.8% decline in new orders, totaling $284.8 billion. This marks the third drop in the last four months, with August also seeing a similar 0.8% decrease. However, the September figure managed to outperform the forecasted 1.1% decline, signaling a more resilient manufacturing sector than analysts expected.
While new orders overall decreased, the decline was largely driven by the transportation equipment sector, which fell by $3.1 billion, or 3.1%, to $95.4 billion. Excluding transportation, orders actually rose by 0.4%, indicating that demand outside of this volatile segment remains stable. Defense-related orders also saw a decrease of 1.1%, further impacting the overall figure.
These figures suggest that sectors like automotive and aerospace, which make up a significant portion of transportation equipment, have been particularly vulnerable recently. However, stable growth in other durable goods categories such as machinery and electrical equipment may indicate underlying strength in sectors more tied to business investments than to consumer sentiment.
September’s result at -0.8% mirrors August’s data, reflecting a steadier trend despite ongoing challenges in the U.S. economy. Analysts were braced for a deeper drop, considering factors such as rising interest rates and potential policy changes impacting the manufacturing industry. This consistency in order levels may suggest that manufacturers are adapting to these pressures, maintaining production levels to meet continued demand across essential sectors.
The data’s performance above forecast is a positive signal, suggesting that demand for durable goods is not declining as quickly as anticipated. While the negative figure indicates a slowdown, the smaller-than-expected decline may point to a leveling off rather than a sharp contraction in demand. This could indicate a stable but cautious market for durable goods, which may support broader economic stability.
The less-severe decline than expected is a promising signal for the U.S. dollar, as higher-than-anticipated durable goods orders are typically viewed as bullish for the currency. This resilience, despite broader economic challenges, may help sustain investor confidence in the manufacturing sector and the U.S. economy more generally.
Looking ahead, while challenges persist, the steadiness in demand for durable goods suggests that manufacturers may continue to weather economic pressures, contributing to a more optimistic short-term outlook for the dollar and potentially buffering the sector against significant downturns.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.