Cybercriminal activity is on the rise, with North Korean and Russian cybercriminals targeting crypto-related firms and crypto holders to fund illegal activity.
The alarm bells are ringing following news of the Lazarus Group being behind this year’s Ronin attack. Linked to the state government, the Lazarus Group is a North Korean cybercriminal syndicate that was behind April’s Axie Infinity hack.
April’s hack, also known as the Ronin Hack, was the largest ever, with cybercriminals getting away with $625m, including 173.6k ETH and 25.5m USDC.
This week, U.S government agencies issued warnings of the threat of more North Korean cyberattacks.
On Monday, the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) issued a joint alert with the FBI and the U.S Treasury Department.
According to the Monday alert,
“The U.S. government has observed North Korean actors targeting a variety of organizations in the blockchain technology and cryptocurrency industry, including cryptocurrency exchanges, decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols, play-to-earn cryptocurrency video games, cryptocurrency trading companies, venture capital funds investing in cryptocurrency, and individual holders of large amounts of cryptocurrency or valuable non-fungible tokens (NFTs).”
The alert went on to say.
“The activity described in this advisory involves social engineering of victims using a variety of communication platforms to encourage individuals to download trojanized cryptocurrency applications on Windows or macOS operating systems.”
In March, the FBI created a new Virtual Assets Unit in response to a spike in cybercriminal activity.
Since then, the team has been active and was involved in linking North Korea’s Lazarus Group to the Ronin hack.
April’s Ronin hack was just one of the many carried out by North Korean cybercriminals.
In February, North Korea funded its missile program with stolen crypto.
Last year, North Korea amassed more than $400m worth of digital assets through cybercriminal activity, according to figures from Chainalysis. Cybercriminals primarily targeted investment firms and centralized exchanges.
April’s Ronin hack will give the Lazarus Group and other North Korean cybercriminals an incentive to ramp up attacks for more sizeable hauls before susceptible platforms introduce stricter security protocols.
On Sunday, Currency.com reported a failed distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack by Russian cybercriminals. Russian cybercriminals are also among the most active in the digital asset space.
With over 28 years of experience in the financial industry, Bob has worked with various global rating agencies and multinational banks. Currently he is covering currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes and global equities, focusing mostly on European and Asian markets.