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GDP and ADP Data to Shape Fed Outlook; Meta Earnings Poised to Drive Tech Stocks

By:
James Hyerczyk
Published: Oct 30, 2024, 09:50 GMT+00:00

Key Points:

  • U.S. GDP projected to surge up to 3.5% for Q3, driven by strong consumer spending, despite housing market drag.
  • Fed likely to cut rates by 0.25% in November, prioritizing inflation data and employment over GDP strength.
  • ADP Employment Report expected to show 110K job gains; labor market resilience may affect Fed's policy pace.
  • Meta earnings to reveal $5.24 EPS (+19.4% YoY) and $40.3B revenue, with AI investments in focus for 2025.
Market Overview

In this article:

Key Market Influences Today: GDP, ADP Employment Report, and Meta Earnings

Today’s financial markets face potential shifts due to three primary influences: U.S. GDP growth, the ADP Employment Report, and Meta Platforms’ earnings. Each of these factors offers insight into the broader economic picture, including consumer behavior, employment strength, and corporate growth, setting the stage for potential moves in Treasury yields, the U.S. dollar, gold prices, and U.S. stock markets.

U.S. GDP Growth

The Bureau of Economic Analysis is expected to report a strong Q3 GDP estimate, with economists forecasting annualized growth rates ranging from 2.6% (FactSet) to 3.5% (Moody’s Analytics), driven by robust consumer spending and investment in sectors like AI. This potential growth suggests a U.S. economy that remains resilient, which has eased fears of an imminent recession and fueled hopes of continued corporate profitability.

However, with consumer spending likely nearing its peak and an increasing trade deficit due to surging imports, the outlook for Q4 GDP may soften. Despite the strong GDP figure, the Federal Reserve remains likely to cut rates by 0.25% in November, emphasizing inflation and labor market conditions over immediate GDP growth when shaping policy. A strong GDP number today could exert upward pressure on Treasury yields as markets digest the economic resilience, likely strengthening the U.S. dollar, which would pressure gold and other safe-haven assets.

ADP Employment Report

ADP Employment Change
ADP Employment Change

The ADP Employment Report, also released today, is anticipated to show modest private-sector job growth of 110,000, following last month’s 143,000 job gains. Employment figures are central to the Fed’s rate decisions, especially as it monitors any cooling in labor market conditions. Should today’s ADP report exceed expectations, it could dampen rate-cut prospects, as sustained job growth could signal lingering inflationary pressure.

A stronger-than-expected employment report would likely push Treasury yields higher and could bolster the dollar as traders anticipate a delay in rate cuts. On the other hand, weaker employment data may support rate cuts, benefiting equities but weakening the dollar and supporting gold prices.

Meta Platforms (META) Earnings

Daily Meta Platforms, Inc

Meta Platforms will announce Q3 results after today’s close, with expectations of a 19.4% YoY EPS increase to $5.24 and revenue growth of 18% YoY to $40.3 billion. However, investors are more focused on Meta’s outlook for fiscal 2025, particularly its AI-related expenses projected at $115 billion, up from $97.5 billion in 2024.

Meta’s commitment to AI signals a strategic pivot toward long-term growth through monetization of AI-driven features across its platforms. Higher spending on AI could drive near-term volatility in Meta’s stock, yet strong revenue and EPS growth might counterbalance concerns over elevated costs. Positive results and guidance from Meta could boost the tech sector broadly, lifting the U.S. stock market.

Market Forecast: Mixed Outlook

  • Treasury Yields: Likely to rise if GDP and ADP data exceed expectations, reinforcing rate-cut hesitancy.
  • U.S. Dollar: Strong GDP and employment data could bolster the dollar, creating headwinds for gold.
  • Gold: Bearish outlook if U.S. growth and employment data bolster risk appetite and dollar strength.
  • U.S. Stock Market: Meta’s results could spark a tech rally, but mixed economic data may lead to cautious trading across sectors.

About the Author

James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.

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