Gold prices steadied on Friday, hovering around $2,546.86 to $2,538.50, critical support levels underpinned by technical and fundamental factors. The first level reflects the September 18 bottom, while the latter represents a significant 50% Fibonacci retracement level. Despite the downward trend on the daily chart, traders eye a potential short-term rally, driven by short-covering, with targets including $2,604.39, the 50-day moving average at $2,651.98, and a pivot at $2,668.52.
However, if $2,538.50 gives way under selling pressure, a steep decline toward $2,471.91 could materialize next week.
Gold faces its sharpest weekly loss in over three years, down over 4%, as reduced expectations for aggressive Federal Reserve rate cuts have strengthened the U.S. dollar. A stronger dollar, which recorded its biggest weekly gain in more than a month, has made gold less attractive to holders of other currencies. Additionally, rising U.S. Treasury yields further pressured non-yielding gold, with the 10-year yield climbing to 4.451%, up from 4.31% a week ago.
Economic data added to gold’s challenges. October U.S. retail sales increased by 0.4%, surpassing the 0.3% forecast. Upward revisions to September sales further reinforced the view of economic resilience. Core inflation metrics remained above the Fed’s 2% target, with annual core CPI at 3.3%.
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled no urgency to lower interest rates, citing robust economic conditions. Following these remarks, market expectations for a December rate cut dropped to 59%, down from 83% earlier in the week. Higher interest rates reduce the appeal of gold, a non-yielding asset, intensifying selling pressure.
Gold’s outlook remains bearish in the short term, as fundamental pressures from a stronger dollar, rising yields, and reduced rate-cut expectations weigh on prices. However, traders will monitor upcoming Fed official remarks and any potential geopolitical developments for new directional cues. A decisive break below $2,538.50 could lead to extended losses, while sustained buying near current levels might spark a technical rebound toward $2,651.98.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.