Light crude oil futures advanced slightly on Friday, positioning the market for a small weekly gain that could break a two-week losing streak. This uptick comes amid heightened geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, where conflict-related developments continue to impact sentiment and keep prices in a narrow range.
At 10:50 GMT, Light Crude Oil futures are trading $70.70, up $0.51 or +0.73%.
Technically, light crude is trading within a tight range, marked by a series of lower tops and higher bottoms. This pattern suggests an uncertain outlook, as prices hover within a long-term retracement zone from $71.63 to $69.21. Additionally, the market’s interaction with key moving averages underlines this ambiguity.
Currently, prices are straddling the 50-day moving average at $70.44, which controls the intermediate trend, while the long-term trend remains down, as crude remains below the 200-day moving average at $73.03. This technical setup indicates that while traders are pushing for a directional breakout, the market remains balanced as it seeks a definitive trend signal.
Geopolitical developments in the Middle East continue to support oil prices, which are up about 1% for the week. Talks surrounding a Gaza ceasefire restart, as well as ongoing tensions between Israel and Iran, contribute to volatility. Recently, Israel has been contemplating potential retaliatory strikes against Iran following an October 1 missile attack.
Although reports suggest any military action may target Iranian military installations rather than oil infrastructure, the possibility of escalating regional conflict could affect oil supply routes, underpinning market concerns.
Analysts, such as IG market analyst Tony Sycamore, note that WTI crude’s current price around $70 appears appropriate, given the lack of new demand drivers.
Market participants are also awaiting key outcomes from China’s National People’s Congress (NPC) Standing Committee meeting, which could provide new economic signals that might influence demand expectations. However, for now, the market remains at equilibrium, with neither supply nor demand shifts significantly altering prices in the near term.
U.S. and Israeli officials are poised to resume ceasefire discussions to address the Gaza conflict and release hostages. These negotiations, while critical diplomatically, are viewed by analysts as having a minimal net impact on oil prices in the short term. While French and U.S. officials are calling for a de-escalation in Lebanon, crude prices continue to be more sensitive to the broader potential for an Israel-Iran confrontation rather than localized ceasefire developments.
In the short term, crude oil prices may face resistance if geopolitical tensions do not escalate further. With technical indicators pointing to a balanced, rangebound market, and moving averages indicating downward pressure, the outlook remains bearish unless new demand drivers emerge.
Traders should watch for signs of a potential breakout from the current range, though for now, resistance around the 50- and 200-day moving averages limits the immediate upside potential. A bearish bias remains likely unless a significant escalation in Middle East conflict directly threatens oil supply.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.