Global concerns dim oil prices, impacted by China's slowdown and looming U.S. rate hikes.
Oil prices are trading lower, continuing their volatile down slide, driven by a series of concerns that have cast a shadow over the market. Over the past three sessions, prices have faced declines amidst apprehensions surrounding China’s economic growth slowdown and potential U.S. interest rate hikes. These factors have raised alarms about weakening fuel demand in the world’s two largest economies.
A combination of factors has intensified the bearish undertone in the oil markets. Notably, China’s economic troubles and the broader risk-off sentiment on Wall Street have taken their toll. Concurrently, the strength of the U.S. dollar has further exacerbated the downward pressure on oil prices.
Market participants are closely monitoring several key elements that could sway the oil landscape. These include Chinese economic indicators, government policy maneuvers, and U.S. oil inventory data. The latter is especially significant, as American oil producers might capitalize on production cuts by the OPEC+ alliance by ramping up their output to capture a larger market share.
Troubles in China’s property sector have fueled concerns about the economy’s vitality. Missed payments on investment products by a prominent Chinese trust firm and a dip in home prices have exacerbated worries about the country’s deepening property crisis and its potential to stifle economic momentum. Even China’s central bank, which unexpectedly slashed key policy rates for the second time in three months, faces skepticism about its ability to reverse the economic decline.
Meanwhile, U.S. crude oil inventories have undergone fluctuations. Despite a fall last week due to increased refinery runs and surging exports, crude production hit its highest level since the pandemic-induced fuel consumption decline. Refinery crude runs surged to their highest levels since January 2020, showcasing the struggle to meet domestic and global demand. Additionally, a surge in U.S. oil exports has significantly contributed to the depletion of stockpiles.
The situation in the oil market remains intricate. The production surge, despite a recent drop in the rig count, points to the industry’s resilience. However, the uncertainty stemming from the U.S. Federal Reserve’s stance on interest rates adds another layer of complexity. Minutes from their July meeting suggest a willingness to prioritize the battle against inflation over pausing rate hikes, a decision that could have profound implications for economic growth and, by extension, oil demand.
As oil prices continue to grapple with a litany of challenges, including China’s economic slowdown, potential U.S. interest rate hikes, and broader economic uncertainties, the sentiment in the market remains bearish. These collective concerns cast a cloud over the outlook for oil, prompting caution among traders and investors alike.
The Crude Oil market displays a bearish sentiment as the 4-hour price of 79.13 is below the 200-4H moving average at 77.90 and the 50-4H moving average at 82.27. The 14-4H RSI of 29.94 indicates an oversold condition, suggesting weaker momentum.
Main support ranges from 79.05 to 78.29, with a main resistance zone of 81.73 to 83.63. Presently, the market remains bearish, as the current price aligns below both moving averages and the RSI signifies oversold conditions. Support and resistance areas further affirm this assessment.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.