The US dollar rebounded on Tuesday, climbing against most major currencies, including the Japanese yen, which saw its first decline this month. The dollar was last at 144.60 yen, up 0.31% on the day, although it remains down by approximately 9 yen over the past week. This rebound followed a period of heightened volatility, driven by various global market trends.
At 15:33 GMT, the U.S. Dollar Index is trading 105.619, up 0.137 or +0.13%.
Equity markets also experienced a reassessment, with Japan’s Nikkei index gaining 10% after a 12% decline the previous day. European shares similarly attempted to recover. According to Nick Rees, a currency analyst at Monex Europe, markets appeared to have overreacted recently and are now recalibrating, leading to the dollar’s recovery and an uptick in dollar/yen.
The yen’s recent strength was influenced by increased volatility and a surge in investors exiting popular carry trades, compounded by the Bank of Japan’s interest rate hike last Friday. Concurrently, weaker-than-expected US job data and disappointing earnings from major tech firms triggered a global equity sell-off, further driving the unwind of carry trades.
The Swiss franc, another favored funding currency for carry trades, weakened, with the dollar up 0.12% at 0.8533 francs. The franc had strengthened sharply since mid-July due to the unwinding of carry trades and safe-haven flows. The dollar also gained ground against the euro and pound, with the euro down 0.38% at $1.091 and the pound falling 0.77% to $1.275, its lowest in five weeks following the Bank of England’s recent rate cut.
Currency market movements were also influenced by traders’ attempts to anticipate US Federal Reserve policy. Markets now expect 110 basis points of easing this year from the Fed, with a 70% chance of a 50 basis point cut in September. Despite weaker job data, Fed policymakers indicated that while the economy is not in recessionary freefall, rate cuts will be necessary to avoid such an outcome.
Treasury yields rebounded on Tuesday as investors monitored a reversal of the previous day’s market sell-off. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note rose 4 basis points to 3.82%, while the 2-year Treasury note yield increased by over 5 basis points to 3.932%.
Gold prices turned lower on Tuesday as Treasury yields and the US dollar rose. The strengthening dollar and higher yields typically reduce the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold. Investors are closely watching the Federal Reserve’s next moves, as rate cuts could influence gold prices.
In the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin experienced a slight increase, recovering some losses from the previous day. After briefly falling below $50,000 for the first time in six months, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are attempting to rebound. The recent sell-off in risk assets had impacted crypto prices, but a return of market calm helped stabilize the sector.
Given the current market conditions, the US dollar is expected to maintain its strength in the short term, supported by recalibrations in equity markets and anticipated Fed rate cuts. However, continued monitoring of economic data and Federal Reserve communications will be crucial for traders to navigate potential volatility. The overall outlook suggests a bullish trend for the US dollar, with potential fluctuations influenced by global economic indicators and central bank policies. Meanwhile, gold may see pressure from rising yields, and cryptocurrencies could continue to recover as market stability returns.
The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) is bouncing back after a two-day rout. Nonetheless, the market is trading inside yesterday’s range, which suggests investor indecision and impending volatility.
If traders decide to take the market higher then look for the move to extend into the pivot at 103.450. Since the trend is down, the index is likely to run into sellers on the initial test of this level.
If sellers re-emerge at current levels then look for the selling to possibly lead to a re-test of 102.358 to 102.160.
James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.