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US Dollar Index News: DXY Jumps as Strong NFP Data May Alter Fed Rate Cut Plan

By:
James Hyerczyk
Published: Feb 2, 2024, 14:40 GMT+00:00

DXY strengthens and Treasury yields rise as robust Non-Farm Payrolls hint at a resilient U.S. economy, potentially impacting Fed's rate cut plans.

US Dollar Index (DXY)

Key Points

  • U.S. job additions far exceed expectations, boosting dollar.
  • Treasury yields rise sharply following jobs data release.
  • Fed’s interest rate cuts potentially delayed by job figures.

Surge in U.S. Jobs Fuels Dollar Rally

The U.S. Dollar experienced a significant rally following the release of the January jobs report. Employers added an impressive 353,000 jobs, far exceeding the forecast of 180,000. This robust job growth has fortified the dollar, pushing it higher against a basket of major currencies. The dollar index notably rose to 103.860, reflecting the market’s positive reaction to the strong economic indicator.

Impact on Currency Markets

The Euro and Yen faced declines against the strengthening dollar. The Euro dropped to $1.08205, while the greenback rose to 147.70 yen, showcasing the dollar’s dominance in the wake of the jobs data. This movement in the currency markets underscores the dollar’s heightened appeal as a result of the U.S.’s robust economic performance.

Treasury Yields and Economic Outlook

The surge in job growth also led to a notable increase in U.S. Treasury yields. The 10-year Treasury yield jumped significantly, indicating a shift in investor sentiment towards the U.S. economy. Higher yields typically bolster the dollar as they increase the return on dollar-denominated assets, making them more attractive to investors.

Fed’s Stance on Interest Rates

The Federal Reserve’s recent comments, coupled with the strong jobs report, suggest that the central bank may not rush to cut interest rates. This stance is likely to support the dollar’s strength in the short term. The unexpectedly robust labor market performance gives the Fed more leeway in its interest rate decisions, potentially delaying rate cuts.

Short-Term Market Forecast

Given the strong jobs data and the Fed’s current stance on interest rates, the short-term outlook for the U.S. dollar is bullish. The combination of a strong labor market and the anticipation of a cautious approach to rate cuts by the Fed is likely to continue supporting the dollar’s strength in the near term.

Technical Analysis

Daily US Dollar Index (DXY)

The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) is in a position to breakout to the upside after holding support at the 50-day moving average of 102.814 then overtaking the 200-day moving average at 103.546 in a volatile move fueled by a spike in Treasury yields due to much stronger-than-expected jobs data.

In addition to overcoming the 200-day MA, the index is also trading on the bullish side of pivotal resistance at 103.572, further supporting the potential of a breakout rally.

The daily chart indicates there is plenty of room to the upside with 105.628 the next potential target. The key to sustaining the move will be holding above the 200-day MA.

About the Author

James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.

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