U.S. Dollar Index hits two-month low amid changing Fed rate hike outlook; focus on December meeting, with no key data Monday.
The U.S. dollar experienced a significant decline against a basket of major currencies on Monday, reaching its lowest point in over two months, as market sentiment shifted towards the expectation of an end to the Federal Reserve’s rate hikes.
The dollar index’s drop to 103.58, the lowest since early September, underscores a broader market reevaluation following weaker-than-expected U.S. economic data, particularly in inflation figures. In contrast, the euro and sterling saw modest gains against the weakening dollar, with the euro zone buoyed by Moody’s recent positive credit rating adjustments for Italy and Portugal.
Market focus is intensifying on the timing of potential rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, with futures markets indicating a possibility of rate reductions as early as March. This shift in expectations follows the Fed’s November meeting and last week’s Consumer Price Index report, which pointed to an easing inflation trend.
From a technical standpoint, the dollar appears oversold against the euro, suggesting potential for consolidation in currency markets. Meanwhile, the Japanese yen strengthened, remaining robust against the dollar. Despite higher U.S. Treasury yields, the dollar’s decline reflects growing investor belief that the Fed’s rate hiking cycle may be concluding.
As the Fed prepares for its December meeting, with no change in rates widely anticipated, investors eagerly await the minutes from the Fed’s last meeting for insights into the central bank’s future policy direction. With no major economic data expected on Monday and bond markets closed for Thanksgiving, attention is squarely on the Fed’s forthcoming communications.
The US Dollar Index (DXY) is currently trading at 103.678, marginally above its 200-day moving average of 103.617, indicating a neutral long-term trend. However, it is below the 50-day moving average of 105.791, suggesting a short-term bearish sentiment.
The index is slightly above the minor support level at 103.572, but remains below the minor resistance of 105.628, indicating a potential consolidation phase. If the index breaks below the minor support, it could test the main support at 102.853, whereas surpassing the minor resistance might lead to testing the main resistance at 106.904.
Overall, the current positioning of the DXY, along with its proximity to key moving averages, points towards a cautious market sentiment with a bearish inclination in the short term.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.