China property shares, bonds slump as CIFI default report adds to sector woes

SHANGHAI (Reuters) -Investors dumped shares and bonds of Chinese property developers on Wednesday, after a media report that CIFI Holdings (Group) Co had defaulted added to worries over the crisis-stricken real estate sector.

Hong Kong-listed shares of CIFI Holdings plunged 32.3% to a record low as of the market close on Wednesday, after credit intelligence provider Reorg reported that the Chinese developer had missed payment on certain non-standard debt.

In response to questions about the report, CIFI said it is actively seeking solutions, without giving further details. The company’s website said it was China’s eighth-largest listed developer last year.

The share slump, which came after CIFI’s chairman recently predicted “unprecedented” liquidity stress ahead, triggered savage sell-offs in the sector.

Stocks and bonds of other property developers also slumped.

An index tracking mainland developers listed in Hong Kong tumbled more than 6.4% to record lows.

In Shanghai, bonds issued by property firms including CIFI Holdings, Sunac Real Estate and Gemdale Corp were among the biggest losers. The Shanghai Stock Exchange briefly suspended trading in a CIFI bond, citing abnormal fluctuations.

Investors are worried that the sector’s cash crisis is finally reaching CIFI, which had been considered one of the country’s few relatively resilient private developers, said Shujin Chen, head of China FIG Research at Jefferies.

“The overall fragile investment sentiment in the wake of the sterling drop and global monetary policy uncertainties certainly did not help,” she added.

Sharp stock market losses this week also show investors don’t expect fresh property stimulus measures to be announced during or immediately after the 20th Communist Party Congress to be held from Oct. 16.

CIFI Holdings missed payment of debt under a project company known as Tianjin Xingzhou Real Estate Development Co, Reorg reported, citing sources.

In a letter to employees dated Sept. 27, CIFI Chairman Lin Zhong said the company’s priority now is to survive, as property sales in China remain sluggish amid COVID-19 lockdowns, an economic slowdown, and a mortgage payment boycott.

“Hardship and ordeal will persist for quite a long period of time,” Lin said in the letter, which was widely distributed via social media and confirmed by the company.

Lin said mortgage boycotts have prompted many local authorities to tighten cash withdrawals from escrow accounts, further squeezing liquidity for property developers.

“Although we have more than 30 billion yuan ($4.14 billion)of cash sitting on the books, the overwhelming majority of it could not meet reasonable demand by companies,” CIFI’s letter said.

“In the coming months, CIFI’s cash flows will meet unprecedented challenges.”

A source with direct contact with Lin told Reuters that Lin is under immense pressure, as there’s no fresh, big policy support in sight, so “it’s unclear when the industry can see a gleam of hope.”

Last week, CIFI was downgraded by Fitch Ratings, which cited the developer’s declining liquidity buffer and higher leverage.

Woes in China’s property market worsened in August, with official data showing home prices, sales and investment all falling, adding pressure on the sputtering economy. A number of leading developers have defaulted on bonds, and local governments are scrambling to devise financing fixes that will allow stalled construction on new homes to resume.

($1 = 7.2501 Chinese yuan renminbi)

(Reporting by Shanghai newsroom and Xie Yu; Editing by Kim Coghill)