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Third Quarter GDP Numbers Deliver Mixed Results as Eurozone Inflation Accelerates Once More

By:
Bob Mason
Published: Oct 29, 2021, 09:29 GMT+00:00

Third quarter GDP and prelim October inflation figures for the Eurozone weigh on the EUR ahead of key stats from the U.S...

Dollar and euro bank notes on the table

In this article:

‘It’s been a busy start to the day on the Eurozone economic calendar this morning.

Key stats included 3rd quarter GDP numbers for France, Germany, Spain, and the Eurozone.

Member States

In the 3rd quarter, the Spanish economy grew by 2.00% quarter-on-quarter versus a forecasted 2.7%. The economy had expanded by 1.1% in the previous quarter.

The French economy grew by 3.0% in the quarter versus a forecasted 2.1%. In the 2nd quarter, the economy had expanded by 1.2%.

For Germany, the economy grew by 1.8% quarter-on-quarter, falling short of a forecasted 2.2%. In the previous quarter, the economy had grown by 1.9%.

The Eurozone

In the 3rd quarter, the Eurozone economy grew by 2.2% quarter-on-quarter. The economy had expanded by 2.1% in the 2nd quarter. Year-on-year, the economy expanded by 3.7%.

According to Eurostat,

Among member states, with data available for the 3rd quarter:

  • Austria (+3.3%) recorded the highest increase, quarter-on-quarter, followed by France (+3.0%) and Portugal (+2.9%).
  • Latvia (+0.3%) and Lithuania (+0.0%) recorded the lowest GDPs.

Amidst mixed GDP numbers, Eurozone inflation accelerated once more.

According to prelim figures, the Eurozone’s annual rate of inflation accelerated from 3.4% to 4.1%. Economists had forecasted a pickup to 3.7%.

According to Eurostat,

  • Forecasts project Energy to have the highest annual rate in October of 23.5% compared with 17.6% in September.
  • For services, the annual rate of inflation is expected to be 2.1% compared with 1.7% in September.
  • The annual rate of inflation for non-energy industrial goods is expected to soften from 2.1% in September to 2.0% in October.
  • Food, alcohol, & tobacco is expected to see the annual rate of inflation stable at 2.0%.

Month-on-month, consumer prices rose by 0.8% following a 0.5% increase in September.

Other stats

French consumer spending and Italian inflation figures were also out but took a back seat on the day.

Market Impact

Ahead of the trade data, the EUR had risen to a pre-stat and current day high $1.16901 before hitting reverse.

In response to today’s stats, the EUR rose to a post-stat high $1.16756 before falling to a post-stat and current day low $1.16462.

At the time of writing, the EUR was down by 0.25% to $1.16511.

EURUSD 291021 Hourly Chart

Next Up

Inflation, personal spending, Chicago PMI, and consumer sentiment figures from the U.S will draw interest.

Expect inflation and personal spending to have the greatest impact on the markets.

About the Author

Bob Masonauthor

With over 20 years of experience in the finance industry, Bob has been managing regional teams across Europe and Asia and focusing on analytics across both corporate and financial institutions. Currently he is covering developments relating to the financial markets, including currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes, and global equities.

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